Narrow Linewidth Laser

What are Narrow Linewidth Lasers?

A narrow linewidth laser produces light with a minimal spectral width, or range of wavelengths, making it useful for various application where precise wavelength control and high spectral purity is essential.

While all lasers are inherently monochromatic, unless care is taken to stabilize the spectral output, the center frequency can vary over time, causing the time-averaged spectral linewidth to broaden. The linewidth of a laser refers to the width of the laser’s spectral line when viewed in a spectrograph. The laser linewidth is typically characterized by its full-width at half-maximum (FWHM), or its root mean square (RMS) linewidth. For example, a laser with a FWHM linewidth of 1 MHz is considered to have a narrow linewidth.

Various methods, such as grating feedback, external cavity, or active stabilization, can narrow the linewidth of a laser diode. Distributed feedback (DFB) laser diodes and external cavity laser diodes (ECLs, such as a volume Bragg grating or VBG laser diode) are common examples of narrow linewidth lasers. DFB laser diodes use a grating structure within the laser cavity to produce a narrow linewidth output. ECLs use an external cavity in conjunction with the laser diode to produce a narrow linewidth output. In the case of ECLs, the feedback for laser diode is provided by the external cavity, which is specially designed to have a high reflectivity at the wavelength of the laser diode. As a result, the laser diode is made to lase at a single frequency, which is the reflected frequency of the external cavity. This process results in a reduction of spectral width and a more stable and precise laser output.

Our Narrow Linewidth Products

We offer a selection of stabilization technologies including distributed feedback (DFB) and volume Bragg grating (VBG) diode lasers as well as a wide variety of temperature and current stabilized DPSS solutions.  These lasers are available in OEM and turn-key packages which can be either single-mode or multimode beam profiles and free-space or fiber-coupled outputs.  Narrow linewidth lasers are widely used in spectroscopy, gas sensing, holography, and interferometry.

Picture Part Number Wavelength (nm) Description Type
various configurations of compact, lightweight optical fiber amplifiers BK-FA-CW 1030-2054 Fiber Amplifiers, CW, 1030-2054 nm, -14 to +15 dBm input, up to 40 W output Narrow Linewidth, "Eye Safe", Turn-Key System
FL CW/CW Modulated Series BK-FL-CW 1060-2050 Fiber Laser, Single mode, 1060-2050nm, up to 100W CW Fiber Lasers, Broadband Lasers, Narrow Linewidth, Customizable
LGK-XXX 543, 594, 633 He-Ne Laser Module, Single mode, 543-633nm, up to 20mW HeNe Lasers, Narrow Linewidth, Long Coherence Length, Single Longitudinal Mode (SLM), Collimated Beam, Fiber-Coupled
LGR-XXX 543, 594, 633 He-Ne Laser Replacement Tube, Single mode, 543-633nm, up to 20mW HeNe Lasers, Narrow Linewidth, Long Coherence Length, Single Longitudinal Mode (SLM), Collimated Beam, Fiber-Coupled
multi-wavelength CW laser beam combiners with 2 or 4 outputs LXC-Combiner Multiple Wavelength Options Laser Combiner, Single mode, up to 6 Wavelengths, 375-1064nm, up to 500mW LD Module, CW DPSS Lasers, Narrow Linewidth, Long Coherence Length, Single Longitudinal Mode (SLM), Collimated Beam, Fiber-Coupled, Customizable
LXX-IR-SLM 785, 830, 1064 Laser Module, Stabilized, Infrared, 785-1064nm, up to 300mW LD Module, CW DPSS Lasers, Narrow Linewidth, Long Coherence Length, Single Longitudinal Mode (SLM), Collimated Beam, Fiber-Coupled, Customizable
LXX-VIS-SLM 532, 553, 561, 633 Laser Module, Stabilized, Visible, 532-633nm, up to 300mW LD Module, CW DPSS Lasers, Narrow Linewidth, Long Coherence Length, Single Longitudinal Mode (SLM), Collimated Beam, Fiber-Coupled, Customizable
ultra-compact matchbox sized dpss laser module MB-IR-SLM 785, 830, 1030, 1064 Laser Module, Stabilized, Infrared, 783-1064nm, up to 500mW LD Module, CW DPSS Lasers, Narrow Linewidth, Long Coherence Length, Single Longitudinal Mode (SLM), Collimated Beam, Fiber-Coupled
520L-2XA: 520nm SLM Laser (VBG Diode; MATCHBOX 2) MB-VIS-SLM 405, 488, 520, 633 Laser Module, Stabilized, Visible, 405-633nm, up to 170mW LD Module, CW DPSS Lasers, Narrow Linewidth, Long Coherence Length, Single Longitudinal Mode (SLM), Collimated Beam, Fiber-Coupled
REPXXXX-DM 759-764, 1260-1310, 1500-1560, 1560-1600, 1635-1670, 1720-1770, 2300-2333 Laser Diode, Stabilized, 1278-2327nm, up to 20mW LD Module, Single Emitter, DFB, Narrow Linewidth, Single Longitudinal Mode (SLM), Fiber-Coupled
RPK-IR-STAB 785, 808, 878, 976, 1064 Laser Diode, Wavelength Stabilized, Fiber-coupled, Infrared, 760-1400nm, up to 430W Multi-Emitter, VBG, Narrow Linewidth, Single Longitudinal Mode (SLM), Fiber-Coupled
family of laser diodes and laser diode modules in various packages RVBG 633, 680, 785, 808, 860, 976, 1030, 1064 Laser Diode, Stabilized, 633-1064nm, up to 600mW LD Module, Single Emitter, VBG, Narrow Linewidth, Single Longitudinal Mode (SLM), Fiber-Coupled, Made in the USA
RWLD 5.5mm Package Laser Diode RWLD-DFB 1064, 1270, 1460, 1485, 1660 Laser Diode, Wavelength Stabilized, SWIR, 1270-1600nm, up to 30mW Single Emitter, DFB, Narrow Linewidth, Single Longitudinal Mode (SLM)
RWLP-445-030m-4: 445nm Fiber Coupled Laser Diode RWLP-DFB 1270, 1310, 1410, 1460 Laser Diode, Wavelength Stabilized, Fiber-coupled, SWIR, 1270-1460nm, up to 100mW Single Emitter, DFB, Narrow Linewidth, Single Longitudinal Mode (SLM), Fiber-Coupled
brass colored laser diode housing with 14 pins and a fiber attached SMX-DFB 1310, 1550 Laser Diode, Wavelength Stabilized, 1310nm or 1550nm, up to 100mW Single Emitter, DFB, Narrow Linewidth, Single Longitudinal Mode (SLM), Fiber-Coupled, Made in the USA

Narrow Linewidth Laser Benefits

There are several benefits to using a narrow linewidth laser:

  1. Precise wavelength control: They produce light with a particular and stable wavelength, which makes them useful for applications where precise wavelength control is essential.
  2. High spectral purity: Because the spectral width of the laser output is very small, the light produced is highly pure and free from contaminating frequencies (single frequency lasers).
  3. Improved measurement accuracy: In applications such as spectroscopy and metrology, the use of a narrow linewidth laser can improve measurement accuracy by eliminating errors that broad-spectrum light sources may introduce.
  4. Increased signal-to-noise ratio: In telecommunications and other applications where the laser is used to transmit a signal, they can provide a higher signal-to-noise ratio compared to a laser with a broader linewidth. This can improve the overall performance of the system.
  5. Enhanced stability: Known for their long-term stability, which makes them useful in applications where stability is essential, such as in atomic clocks.

 

How Can We Help?

With over 25 years experience providing narrow linewidth lasers to researchers and OEM integrators working in various markets and applications, and 1000s of units fielded, we have the experience to ensure you get the right product for the application. Working with RPMC ensures you are getting trusted advice from our knowledgeable and technical staff on a wide range of laser products.  RPMC and our manufacturers are willing and able to provide custom solutions for your unique application.

If you have any questions, or if you would like some assistance please Contact Us here. Furthermore, you can email us at [email protected] to talk to a knowledgeable Product Manager.

Alternatively, use the filters on this page to assist in narrowing down the selection of narrow linewidth lasers for sale. Finally, head to our Knowledge Center with our Lasers 101 page and Blogs, Whitepapers, and FAQ pages for further, in-depth reading.

Finally, check out our Limited Supply – In Stock – Buy Now page: This page contains an ever-changing assortment of various types of new lasers at marked-down/discount prices.